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State Guide · Florida

Florida sales tax: a $5,000 surtax cap and late-arriving nexus

One of the last major states to require remote sellers to collect. SaaS stays exempt, but a $5,000-per-item local surtax cap and three annual tax holidays make Florida's rules genuinely unique.

Data verified June 10, 2026 ~9 min read Reviewed by real sales tax experts
01 Overview

Late to nexus, unique on everything else

Florida enacted its economic nexus rules in July 2021, one of the last major states to require remote sellers to collect. A 6% state rate combined with county surtaxes often pushes the total over 7%.

The quick version: $100,000 in taxable sales triggers nexus. Exempt items like SaaS don't count. Three sales tax holidays run every year.

02 At-a-glance

Florida sales tax rate table

FieldValue
State base rate6.0%
Average combined rate7.08%
Local add-on range0.5% to 1.5%
Maximum combined rate7.5%
Rates vary by county/cityYes, 67 counties
SourcingDestination-based

Most counties impose a discretionary sales surtax of 0.5% to 1.5%, but it only applies to the first $5,000 of a single item's purchase price.

03 Economic nexus

$100,000 in taxable sales, with no transaction count

You cross Florida's threshold the moment your remote taxable sales reach $100,000, measured over the previous or current calendar year. Exempt items like SaaS don't factor into the total.

  • Marketplace transactions are excluded from your $100,000 calculation.
  • Florida adopted these rules three years after most states. Businesses that mapped compliance in 2018-19 often miss this state.
Bottom line: Once you hit $100,000 in taxable sales, secure your registration before processing another transaction.

Nexus checker

Enter your rolling taxable Florida revenue. Florida is revenue-only (taxable sales only).

Revenue toward $100,0000%
Enter your revenue to see whether you've likely crossed Florida's economic nexus threshold.

Directional estimate only, not tax advice.

04 Digital & SaaS

SaaS and most digital products: no sales tax

Product / serviceTax treatment
SaaS (B2B and B2C)Not taxable
Streaming / subscription accessNot taxable
Digital goods (e-books, music, video)Not taxable
Cloud storage / hostingNot taxable
Downloaded software (permanent license)Taxable, treated like physical property
Data processing (with physical deliverable)Taxable

Since SaaS isn't taxable here, it doesn't count toward the $100,000 nexus threshold either.

05 Taxability

Product taxability in Florida

Product categoryTax treatment
Groceries & unprepared foodExempt
Prepared food & restaurant mealsTaxable (surtax capped at first $5,000/item)
Candy & soft drinksExempt (treated as groceries)
Clothing & apparelTaxable
Prescription drugsExempt
Manufacturing machinery & equipmentTaxable, no exemption
Raw materials for manufacturingExempt
Electricity/gas for production50% exempt for manufacturers

Manufacturing machinery is fully taxable: unusual and costly for capital-intensive operations.

Quick sales tax calculator

Item price$0.00
Sales tax (7.08%)$0.00
Total$0.00
06 Tax holidays

Three sales tax holidays every year

  • Back-to-School (late July/early August, 10-14 days): clothing ≤$100, school supplies ≤$50, computers ≤$1,500.
  • Disaster Preparedness (late May/early June, ~2 weeks): flashlights/batteries ≤$50-75, generators ≤$3,000.
  • Freedom Week (around July 4th): outdoor/recreation items ≤$75, admissions ≤$25.

Retailers must participate. You cannot opt out. Online sales qualify if delivery occurs during the holiday window.

07 Filing

Filing and registration

Register via Form DR-1 through the Florida Department of Revenue. Free, 5 to 10 business days.

FrequencyAssigned when…
MonthlyLiability of $1,000+/month
Quarterly$100–$999/month
Semiannual$25–$99/month
AnnualUnder $25/month

Returns due the 20th of the month following the reporting period.

  • Late filing/payment: 10% each
  • Interest: 9% annually (2026, compounded daily)

Vendor discount: 2.5% of the first $1,200 collected/month, max $30/period.

Not sure which of these apply to you?

We map your Florida exposure, from the surtax cap to the tax holidays to which of your services are taxable, and give you a plan. The first call costs nothing.

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08 Home rule & SST

One registration covers state and county

Florida is not a home-rule state: one permit covers the whole state. Florida is not an SST member and shows no interest in joining, so you don't get free filing software or centralized registration.

09 VDA program

Voluntary Disclosure Program

Florida's VDA lookback is limited to 36 months (vs. 48-month standard audit). Penalties fully waived; interest owed in full. Process takes 60-90 days.

10 Audit risk

Audit risk in Florida

Florida uses automated data analysis and industry risk profiling. Common triggers: inconsistent monthly reporting, high volume of exempt sales without documentation (retroactive certificates rejected), high-risk industries (restaurants, gas stations, construction, former commercial landlords). Statute of limitations: 36 months standard, 48 for suspected underreporting.

11 Quirks

Recent changes & quirky rules

Commercial rent tax repealed

Effective October 1, 2025. Florida no longer taxes commercial lease payments (was 4.5%).

Specific services are taxable

Commercial cleaning, pest control, detective services, and printing are taxed, unusual for a state that doesn't tax services broadly.

12 Exemptions

Exemptions & resale certificates

Florida issues an Annual Resale Certificate (Form DR-13), renewed every 12 months, stricter than most states. Florida accepts the SST Uniform Exemption Certificate. Retroactively obtained certificates are rejected. Common exemptions: resale, manufacturing machinery, agriculture, government.

13 Next move

Your next move in Florida

  • Calculate nexus exposure: only taxable sales count, exempt items like SaaS don't.
  • Audit exemption certificates: Florida rejects retroactive documentation.
  • Have back liability? A VDA waives penalties and limits lookback to 36 months.
14 Sources

Where this comes from

Rates and thresholds on this page were verified June 10, 2026 against the Florida Department of Revenue and its sales and use tax guidance. ZIP-level rates in the calculator come from our rate file, updated monthly.

Ready to figure out your Florida exposure?

Bring your Florida numbers and we will tell you where you stand: when you crossed $100,000 in taxable sales, how the $5,000 surtax cap applies to your order sizes, and what the 2021 start date means for your lookback. Sales tax has been our only focus since 1992. The What’s Next call is free.

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FAQ

Florida sales tax, answered

What is the sales tax rate in Florida?

Florida has a 6.0% base rate, plus local discretionary surtaxes of 0.5% to 1.5% that only apply to the first $5,000 of a single item's price.

When do out-of-state sellers need to collect?

Once they exceed $100,000 in taxable remote sales in the previous or current calendar year. There's no transaction count, and exempt items like SaaS don't count.

Is SaaS taxable in Florida?

No, SaaS and most digital services are not taxable, since no tangible property transfer occurs.

Does Florida tax commercial rent?

No, the commercial rent tax was repealed effective October 1, 2025.